Soapnuts, also known as reetha in India, are the fruit of the Sapindus tree, commonly found in the Indian subcontinent. These nuts are natural cleansers and are used traditionally for their soap-like properties. The outer shell of the soapnut contains saponins, which are surfactants that produce a lather when mixed with water, making them an effective and eco-friendly alternative to chemical-based detergents.

Uses of Reetha (Soapnuts):

1. Hair Care: Reetha is commonly used to make natural shampoo, promoting clean, healthy hair and preventing dandruff.
2. Laundry: It can be used as a detergent for washing clothes, leaving them soft and clean without harsh chemicals.
3. Skin Care: It can be used to make soaps and cleansers, as it is gentle and suitable for sensitive skin.
4. Cleaning: Reetha can be used as a natural household cleaner, thanks to its antibacterial properties.

How to Use Reetha:

1. For Hair: Boil a few soapnuts in water, let it steep, strain, and use the liquid as a shampoo.
2. For Laundry: Place 4–6 soapnuts in a small cloth bag and add it to the laundry load. It works as a natural detergent.
3. For Skin: Create a paste by grinding the soapnuts and mix with water to use as a face wash or body cleanser.

Reetha is an excellent natural alternative to synthetic detergents and is known for being environmentally friendly.