"Behman Red" or "Surkh Lal" appears to be a reference to a medicinal herb known as "Red Behman" or "Surkh Behman" in Persian and Urdu languages. The botanical name for this herb is Centaurea behen, and it is a member of the Asteraceae family.

Here are some key points about Behman Red (Surkh Lal):

Botanical Information:

Scientific Name: Centaurea behen

Family: Asteraceae (Compositae)

Common Names:

"Behman Red" and "Surkh Lal" are common names used in Persian and Urdu, respectively.

In English, it is often referred to as "Red Behman."

Appearance:

The plant typically has a robust, erect stem and narrow, lance-shaped leaves.

The flowers can be pink to reddish in color, which may explain the "Red" in its common name.

Medicinal Uses:

In traditional medicine, especially in Ayurveda and Unani systems, various parts of the Red Behman plant are used for their potential medicinal properties.

It is believed to have diuretic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic (fever-reducing) properties.

Culinary Uses:

In some regions, the leaves of Centaurea behen are consumed as a vegetable or used in salads.

Other Names:

The plant may be known by different names in various languages and regions.